Malaysian Journal of Mathematical Sciences, September 2024, Vol. 18, No. 3
Exploring Water Quality Assessment through AHP and Picture Fuzzy PROMETHEE - II: An In-Depth Investigation
Priya, M. and Kumaravel, R.
Corresponding Email: [email protected]
Received date: 21 March 2024
Accepted date: 10 June 2024
Abstract:
Effective analysis of water quality is crucial for the well-being of ecosystems and human populations,
notably in rivers like Thirumanimutharu. This study advances current methodologies
by integrating the picture fuzzy PROMETHEE II approach with the analytic hierarchy process
(AHP), offering a robust solution to the challenges posed by data ambiguity and imprecision.
Born from the fusion of PROMETHEE II with picture fuzzy sets, this innovative method adeptly
represents qualitative criteria and linguistic notions inherent in water quality assessment. A
practical case study, utilising real water quality data, demonstrates the superior accuracy and
durability of the combined picture fuzzy PROMETHEE II and AHP approach compared to traditional
methods. These results significantly contribute to our understanding of water quality
assessment, providing essential insights for environmental experts and decision-makers. The
approach�s efficacy is particularly highlighted in the management and conservation of water
resources in the Thirumanimutharu river, emphasising the need for advanced methodologies
in environmental conservation and resource management. This research underscores the importance
of adopting sophisticated techniques for more informed decision-making, ultimately
contributing to the water resources and the preservation of ecological balance in the Thirumanimutharu
river and similar water bodies.
Keywords: AHP; picture fuzzy PROMETHEE II; water quality; Thirumanimutharu river
