On the Group Theory of 2-Dimensional Noncommutative Quantum Mechanics
S. Twareque Ali and S. Hasibul Hassan Chowdhury
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Abstract:
We examine here, in some detail, the symmetry groups of a non-relativistic quantum system of 2 spatial degrees of freedom. It is argued that the (2+1) centrally extended Galilei group $G_{Gal}^{ext}$ can be considered as one of the underlying symmetry groups from the algebraic point of view. Later, the phase space variables of a particle moving on a 2 dimensional plane are quantized using the coherent states arising from the unitary dual of $G_{Gal}^{ext}$. The resulting quantized variables are found to satisfy the set of commutation relations which are postulated in the existing literatures of noncommutative quantum mechanics. We also consider a further extension resulting in the noncommutativity between the underlying momentum coordinates and explore how this is connected to the triple central extension of the abelian group of translations in $\mathbb{R}^{4}$ and its unitary irreducible representations.
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